
Why is a bit called a bit?
It's an interesting question, why is a bit called a bit? The term "bit" is actually a shortening of the phrase "binary digit," which refers to the smallest unit of data in a computer system. Computers process information in binary form, using only two digits: 0 and 1. These digits are the building blocks of all digital information, and a bit is simply one of these digits. So, the term "bit" was coined as a shorthand for "binary digit," and it has stuck as the standard unit of measurement for digital information in the world of computing and cryptography.


What is cryptography in Computer Science?
Could you elaborate on the concept of cryptography in the realm of Computer Science? I'm particularly interested in understanding its fundamental principles and applications. How does cryptography enable secure communication between parties? What are some of the key algorithms and techniques used in cryptography? Additionally, how does cryptography relate to the broader field of cybersecurity, and what role does it play in protecting sensitive information in today's digital world? I'm looking for a concise yet comprehensive description that highlights the significance of cryptography in Computer Science.
